What this error means

REST API GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runners/{runner_id} returns busy: false while runner is actively executing a job is a GitHub Actions failure pattern reported for developers trying to fix github actions self-hosted runner being terminated mid-job by auto-scaler due to incorrect busy state. Based on the imported evidence, treat this as a tool-specific troubleshooting page rather than a generic API error.

Why this happens

GitHub issue actions/runner#4422 (May 14, 2026): Non-ephemeral self-hosted runners on AWS show busy:false in REST API while actively executing jobs. Auto-scaling Lambda polls REST API, sees idle, terminates instance, killing the running job. Broker knows runner is busy but REST API doesn't. Category: GitHub Actions (CI/CD infrastructure).

Common causes

  • GitHub issue actions/runner#4422 (May 14, 2026): Non-ephemeral self-hosted runners on AWS show busy:false in REST API while actively executing jobs. Auto-scaling Lambda polls REST API, sees idle, terminates instance, killing the running job. Broker knows runner is busy but REST API doesn't. Category: GitHub Actions (CI/CD infrastructure).

Quick fixes

  1. Confirm the exact error signature matches REST API GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runners/{runner_id} returns busy: false while runner is actively executing a job.
  2. Check the GitHub Actions account, local tool state, and provider configuration involved in the failing workflow.
  3. Compare the failing environment with a known working setup, then change one configuration value at a time.

Platform/tool-specific checks

  • Verify the command, editor, extension, or API client that produced the error.
  • Compare local settings with CI, deployment, or editor-level settings when the error appears in only one environment.
  • Avoid deleting credentials, local model data, or project settings until the failing scope is clear.

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Capture the exact error message and the command, editor action, or request that triggered it.
  2. Check whether the failure is account/auth, quota/rate, model/provider, local runtime, or deployment configuration.
  3. Review the source evidence below and compare it with your environment.
  4. Apply one change at a time and rerun the smallest failing action.
  5. Keep the working fix documented for the team or deployment environment.

How to prevent it

  • Keep provider/tool configuration documented.
  • Record non-secret diagnostics such as tool version, provider name, model name, and command path.
  • Add a lightweight check before CI or production workflows depend on the tool.