What this error means

GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runners/{id} returns busy:false while runner is actively executing a job with valid lease is a GitHub Actions failure pattern reported for developers trying to fix github actions self-hosted runner rest api returning stale busy state, causing auto-scaler to terminate running jobs. Based on the imported evidence, treat this as a tool-specific troubleshooting page rather than a generic API error.

Why this happens

GitHub issue #4422 on actions/runner (2026-05-14): Self-hosted runners on AWS show state desync between broker (reports busy) and REST API (reports idle). Auto-scaling Lambda polls REST API, sees busy:false, terminates instance mid-job. Occurred twice in 10 minutes on independent runners. Category: GitHub Actions (CI/CD pipeline failure for paid teams).

Common causes

  • GitHub issue #4422 on actions/runner (2026-05-14): Self-hosted runners on AWS show state desync between broker (reports busy) and REST API (reports idle). Auto-scaling Lambda polls REST API, sees busy:false, terminates instance mid-job. Occurred twice in 10 minutes on independent runners. Category: GitHub Actions (CI/CD pipeline failure for paid teams).

Quick fixes

  1. Confirm the exact error signature matches GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runners/{id} returns busy:false while runner is actively executing a job with valid lease.
  2. Check the GitHub Actions account, local tool state, and provider configuration involved in the failing workflow.
  3. Compare the failing environment with a known working setup, then change one configuration value at a time.

Platform/tool-specific checks

  • Verify the command, editor, extension, or API client that produced the error.
  • Compare local settings with CI, deployment, or editor-level settings when the error appears in only one environment.
  • Avoid deleting credentials, local model data, or project settings until the failing scope is clear.

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Capture the exact error message and the command, editor action, or request that triggered it.
  2. Check whether the failure is account/auth, quota/rate, model/provider, local runtime, or deployment configuration.
  3. Review the source evidence below and compare it with your environment.
  4. Apply one change at a time and rerun the smallest failing action.
  5. Keep the working fix documented for the team or deployment environment.

How to prevent it

  • Keep provider/tool configuration documented.
  • Record non-secret diagnostics such as tool version, provider name, model name, and command path.
  • Add a lightweight check before CI or production workflows depend on the tool.