What this error means
Word repetition loop fills num_predict budget, JSON unterminated — repeat_penalty has no effect is a Ollama failure pattern reported for developers trying to fix ollama gemma4 repetition loop when generating structured json with format parameter. Based on the imported evidence, treat this as a tool-specific troubleshooting page rather than a generic API error.
Why this happens
Ollama issue #15502: gemma4:31b enters word-repetition loops during constrained JSON generation with free-text string fields. repeat_penalty parameter has no effect at any value (1.0, 1.15, 1.5). Bug rate 60-100% across 39 trials. Three conditions required: gemma4 dense model, format= with JSON schema, free-text string fields. Category mapped to Ollama per approved list.
Common causes
- Ollama issue #15502: gemma4:31b enters word-repetition loops during constrained JSON generation with free-text string fields. repeat_penalty parameter has no effect at any value (1.0, 1.15, 1.5). Bug rate 60-100% across 39 trials. Three conditions required: gemma4 dense model, format= with JSON schema, free-text string fields. Category mapped to Ollama per approved list.
Quick fixes
- Confirm the exact error signature matches
Word repetition loop fills num_predict budget, JSON unterminated — repeat_penalty has no effect. - Check the Ollama account, local tool state, and provider configuration involved in the failing workflow.
- Compare the failing environment with a known working setup, then change one configuration value at a time.
Platform/tool-specific checks
- Verify the command, editor, extension, or API client that produced the error.
- Compare local settings with CI, deployment, or editor-level settings when the error appears in only one environment.
- Avoid deleting credentials, local model data, or project settings until the failing scope is clear.
Step-by-step troubleshooting
- Capture the exact error message and the command, editor action, or request that triggered it.
- Check whether the failure is account/auth, quota/rate, model/provider, local runtime, or deployment configuration.
- Review the source evidence below and compare it with your environment.
- Apply one change at a time and rerun the smallest failing action.
- Keep the working fix documented for the team or deployment environment.
How to prevent it
- Keep provider/tool configuration documented.
- Record non-secret diagnostics such as tool version, provider name, model name, and command path.
- Add a lightweight check before CI or production workflows depend on the tool.