Claude Code / AI Coding Tools

Claude Code Custom MCP Connector OAuth Tokens Fail to Persist

Developer configures custom MCP connector in Claude Code via claude.json, OAuth authentication succeeds initially but tokens fail to persist across sessions causing SDK auth failures Includes evidence for Claude Code troubleshooting demand.

Category
AI Coding Tools
Error signature
Error: SDK auth failed
Quick fix
Verify the account session, API key, provider settings, and environment where the failing tool is running.
Updated

What this error means

Error: SDK auth failed is a Claude Code failure pattern reported for developers trying to developer configures custom mcp connector in claude code via claude.json, oauth authentication succeeds initially but tokens fail to persist across sessions causing sdk auth failures. Based on the imported evidence, treat this as a tool-specific troubleshooting page rather than a generic API error.

Why this happens

Found on GitHub claude-code repository issues (#52565). Specific to Claude Code MCP configuration with OAuth token persistence bug. Affects developers integrating external tools via MCP in Claude Code terminal IDE. Category: AI Coding Tools per mapping rules.

Common causes

Quick fixes

  1. Confirm the exact error signature matches Error: SDK auth failed.
  2. Check the Claude Code account, local tool state, and provider configuration involved in the failing workflow.
  3. Verify the account session, API key, provider settings, and environment where the failing tool is running.

Platform/tool-specific checks

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Capture the exact error message and the command, editor action, or request that triggered it.
  2. Check whether the failure is account/auth, quota/rate, model/provider, local runtime, or deployment configuration.
  3. Review the source evidence below and compare it with your environment.
  4. Apply one change at a time and rerun the smallest failing action.
  5. Keep the working fix documented for the team or deployment environment.

How to prevent it

Sources checked

Evidence note: Found on GitHub claude-code repository issues (#52565). Specific to Claude Code MCP configuration with OAuth token persistence bug. Affects developers integrating external tools via MCP in Claude Code terminal IDE. Category: AI Coding Tools per mapping rules.

FAQ

What should I check first?

Start with the exact Error: SDK auth failed text and the smallest action that reproduces it.

Can I ignore this error?

No. Treat it as a failed Claude Code workflow until the root cause is understood.

Is this guaranteed to have one fix?

No. The imported evidence supports the troubleshooting path above, but tool behavior can vary by account, plan, version, provider, and local configuration.

How do I know the fix worked?

Rerun the same command, editor action, or request. The fix is working when that action completes without Error: SDK auth failed.