What this error means

Claude Code MCP servers from ~/.claude/settings.json missing in desktop app is a Claude Code failure pattern reported for developers trying to fix claude code desktop app not loading mcp servers from settings.json. Based on the imported evidence, treat this as a tool-specific troubleshooting page rather than a generic API error.

Why this happens

main.log shows replaceRemoteMcpServers only loads 7 app-level connectors. settings.json MCP servers (ado, sql-server, figma) completely absent. CLI sessions load all MCP servers correctly. Desktop app v2.1.138 on Windows.

Common causes

  • MCP servers configured in ~/.claude/settings.json are not started or made available in Claude Code desktop app local sessions. Only built-in app-level connectors load. The same config works perfectly in CLI sessions. Users cannot use their configured tools in the desktop app.
  • main.log shows replaceRemoteMcpServers only loads 7 app-level connectors. settings.json MCP servers (ado, sql-server, figma) completely absent. CLI sessions load all MCP servers correctly. Desktop app v2.1.138 on Windows.

Quick fixes

  1. Confirm the exact error signature matches Claude Code MCP servers from ~/.claude/settings.json missing in desktop app.
  2. Check the Claude Code account, local tool state, and provider configuration involved in the failing workflow.
  3. Compare the failing environment with a known working setup, then change one configuration value at a time.

Platform/tool-specific checks

  • Verify the command, editor, extension, or API client that produced the error.
  • Compare local settings with CI, deployment, or editor-level settings when the error appears in only one environment.
  • Avoid deleting credentials, local model data, or project settings until the failing scope is clear.

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Capture the exact error message and the command, editor action, or request that triggered it.
  2. Check whether the failure is account/auth, quota/rate, model/provider, local runtime, or deployment configuration.
  3. Review the source evidence below and compare it with your environment.
  4. Apply one change at a time and rerun the smallest failing action.
  5. Keep the working fix documented for the team or deployment environment.

How to prevent it

  • Keep provider/tool configuration documented.
  • Record non-secret diagnostics such as tool version, provider name, model name, and command path.
  • Add a lightweight check before CI or production workflows depend on the tool.